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	<id>https://catalog.jinharsh.co.in/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Template%3AInfobox_rutherfordium</id>
	<title>Template:Infobox rutherfordium - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-03T07:47:02Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://catalog.jinharsh.co.in/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_rutherfordium&amp;diff=11202&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Admin: 1 revision imported: setup</title>
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		<updated>2021-04-16T04:02:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported: setup&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:02, 16 April 2021&lt;/td&gt;
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		<author><name>Admin</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://catalog.jinharsh.co.in/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_rutherfordium&amp;diff=11201&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>setup&gt;LaundryPizza03: updated prediction</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://catalog.jinharsh.co.in/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_rutherfordium&amp;diff=11201&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-03-24T00:32:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;updated prediction&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{infobox element&lt;br /&gt;
|number=104&lt;br /&gt;
|symbol=Rf&lt;br /&gt;
|name=rutherfordium&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in earth's crust=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in oceans=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in solar system=&lt;br /&gt;
|left=[[lawrencium]]&lt;br /&gt;
|right=[[dubnium]]&lt;br /&gt;
|above=[[hafnium|Hf]]&lt;br /&gt;
|below=(Upo)&lt;br /&gt;
|group=4&lt;br /&gt;
|period=7&lt;br /&gt;
|block=d&lt;br /&gt;
|appearance=&lt;br /&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 10, 2&lt;br /&gt;
|phase=solid&lt;br /&gt;
|phase comment=''(predicted)''&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;rsc-Rf&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=Haire/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt=17&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt comment=''(predicted)''&amp;lt;ref name=density&amp;gt;{{cite journal |last1=Gyanchandani |first1=Jyoti |last2=Sikka |first2=S. K. |title=Physical properties of the 6 d -series elements from density functional theory: Close similarity to lighter transition metals |journal=Physical Review B |date=10 May 2011 |volume=83 |issue=17 |pages=172101 |doi=10.1103/PhysRevB.83.172101 |access-date=18 March 2021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=kratz&amp;gt;{{cite book |last1=Kratz |last2=Lieser |title=Nuclear and Radiochemistry: Fundamentals and Applications |date=2013 |page=631 |edition=3rd}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point K=2400&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point C=2100&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point F=3800&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point comment=''(predicted)''&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;rsc-Rf&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=Haire/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point K=5800&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point C=5500&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point F=9900&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point comment=''(predicted)''&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;rsc-Rf&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=Haire/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|crystal structure=hexagonal close-packed&lt;br /&gt;
|crystal structure comment=''(predicted)''&amp;lt;ref name=hcp&amp;gt;{{cite journal|doi=10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104|title=First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals|year=2011|last1=Östlin|first1=A.|last2=Vitos|first2=L.|journal=Physical Review B|volume=84|issue=11|pages=113104|bibcode=2011PhRvB..84k3104O }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|number of ionization energies=4&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 1=580&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy comment=''(all but first estimated)''&amp;lt;ref name=Haire&amp;gt;{{cite book| title=The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements| editor1-last=Morss|editor2-first=Norman M.| editor2-last=Edelstein| editor3-last=Fuger|editor3-first=Jean| last1=Hoffman|first1=Darleane C. |last2=Lee |first2=Diana M. |last3=Pershina |first3=Valeria |chapter=Transactinides and the future elements| publisher= [[Springer Science+Business Media]]| year=2006| isbn=978-1-4020-3555-5| location=Dordrecht, The Netherlands| edition=3rd| ref=CITEREFHaire2006}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 2=1390&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 3=2300&lt;br /&gt;
|atomic radius=150&lt;br /&gt;
|atomic radius comment=''(estimated)''&amp;lt;ref name=Haire/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|covalent radius=157&lt;br /&gt;
|covalent radius comment=''(estimated)''&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;rsc-Rf&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|CAS number=53850-36-5&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic susceptibility=&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic susceptibility ref=&lt;br /&gt;
|isotopes=&amp;lt;!--only those above 5 sec --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay3 | mn=261 | sym=Rf | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=70&amp;amp;nbsp;s&amp;lt;ref name=nuclidetable&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/chart/reCenter.jsp?z=104&amp;amp;n=158|title=Interactive Chart of Nuclides|publisher=Brookhaven National Laboratory|author=Sonzogni, Alejandro|location=National Nuclear Data Center|access-date=2008-06-06}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;| dm1=&amp;gt;80% [[alpha decay|α]]&lt;br /&gt;
|de1=8.28 | link1=nobelium-257 | pn1=257 | ps1=No&lt;br /&gt;
|dm2=&amp;lt;15% [[electron capture|ε]] | de2= | link2=lawrencium-261 | pn2=261 | ps2=Lr&lt;br /&gt;
|dm3=&amp;lt;10% [[spontaneous fission|SF]] | de3= | pn3=| ps3=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=263 | sym=Rf | na=syn | hl=15&amp;amp;nbsp;min&amp;lt;ref name=nuclidetable/&amp;gt; | dm1=&amp;lt;100% SF&lt;br /&gt;
|de1= | pn1= | ps1=&lt;br /&gt;
|dm2=~30% α | de2=7.90 ? | link2=nobelium-259 | pn2=259 | ps2=No }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=265 | sym=Rf | na=syn | hl=1.1&amp;amp;nbsp;min&amp;lt;ref name=PuCa2017&amp;gt;{{cite journal |last1=Utyonkov |first1=V. K. |last2=Brewer |first2=N. T. |first3=Yu. Ts. |last3=Oganessian |first4=K. P. |last4=Rykaczewski |first5=F. Sh. |last5=Abdullin |first6=S. N. |last6=Dimitriev |first7=R. K. |last7=Grzywacz |first8=M. G. |last8=Itkis |first9=K. |last9=Miernik |first10=A. N. |last10=Polyakov |first11=J. B. |last11=Roberto |first12=R. N. |last12=Sagaidak |first13=I. V. |last13=Shirokovsky |first14=M. V. |last14=Shumeiko |first15=Yu. S. |last15=Tsyganov |first16=A. A. |last16=Voinov |first17=V. G. |last17=Subbotin |first18=A. M. |last18=Sukhov |first19=A. V. |last19=Karpov |first20=A. G. |last20=Popeko |first21=A. V. |last21=Sabel'nikov |first22=A. I. |last22=Svirikhin |first23=G. K. |last23=Vostokin |first24=J. H. |last24=Hamilton |first25=N. D. |last25=Kovrinzhykh |first26=L. |last26=Schlattauer |first27=M. A. |last27=Stoyer |first28=Z. |last28=Gan |first29=W. X. |last29=Huang |first30=L. |last30=Ma |date=30 January 2018 |title=Neutron-deficient superheavy nuclei obtained in the &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;240&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Pu+&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;48&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;Ca reaction |journal=Physical Review C |volume=97 |issue=14320 |pages=014320 |doi=10.1103/PhysRevC.97.014320|bibcode=2018PhRvC..97a4320U }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; | dm=SF | de= | pn= | ps=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=266 | sym=Rf | na=syn | hl=23&amp;amp;nbsp;s? | dm=SF | de= | pn= | ps=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=267 | sym=Rf | na=syn | hl=1.3&amp;amp;nbsp;h&amp;lt;ref name=nuclidetable/&amp;gt; | dm=SF | de= | pn= | ps=}}&lt;br /&gt;
|isotopes comment=&lt;br /&gt;
|naming=after [[Ernest Rutherford]]&lt;br /&gt;
|discovered by=[[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] and [[Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory]] &lt;br /&gt;
|discovery date=1964, 1969&lt;br /&gt;
|QID=Q1226&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Rf}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Template reference list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>setup&gt;LaundryPizza03</name></author>
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